Domoticz age checker

Last Updated or created 2023-01-03

A script to check the age of sensors.
Sometimes you don’t have a good 433Mhz connection.
Or the battery has died of your sensor.

This script will warn you.

sensoragescript.sh (for cron)

#!/bin/bash
#Call as follows
#sensoragescript.sh <ipdomoticz> <idx-of-sensor> <age-to-test-in-seconds>

now=$(date +%s)
lastupdate=$(curl -s -i -H "Accept: application/json" "http://$1:8080/json.htm?type=devices&rid=$2" |  grep LastUpdate | cut -f4 -d\" )
#echo $lastupdate
seen=$(date -d "$lastupdate" +%s)
#echo $seen
#echo "$(( $now - $seen))"
difftime="$(( $now - $seen))"
if [ $difftime -gt $3 ] ; then
  echo "WARN : too old - $difftime seconds"
  exit 1
else
  echo "OK : $difftime seconds"
  exit 0
fi

Outputs:

./new.sh 192.168.1.1 123 60
OK : 22 seconds

./new.sh 192.168.1.1 123 60
WARN : too old - 69 seconds

check_mk / icinga check

#!/bin/bash
IPDOMO=192.168.1.1
IDX=123
agewarn=300
now=$(date +%s)
lastupdate=$(curl -s -i -H "Accept: application/json" "http://$IPDOMO:8080/json.htm?type=devices&rid=$IDX" |  grep LastUpdate | cut -f4 -d\" )
seen=$(date -d "$lastupdate" +%s)
difftime="$(( $now - $seen))"
if [ $difftime -gt $agewarn ] ; then
  echo "1 \"WARN - Age check Fridge\" realage=$difftime|age=$agewarn Age of fridge"
  exit 1
else
  echo "0 \"OK - Age check Fridge\" realage=$difftime|age=$agewarn Age of fridge"
  exit 0
fi

Domotemp – domoticz temperature floorplan

Last Updated or created 2023-01-03

For my home automation i’m using Home Assistant and Domoticz.
All 433Mhz Temperature/Humidity are connected to a RFXcom device on two domoticx instances. (Master slave construction)

I’ve made a php script and a bash script to draw all sensors on a floorplan in realtime.

There is also a cron running which takes a snapshot of the generated image every 5 minutes.
These images are being converted to MP4 and animated GIF to have a timelapse with all temperatures displayed on a floorplan.

An obfuscated view of the floorplan

The circles are where sensors are placed.
Colors are from blue till red, representing the heat.
In the center is the measured temperature value.

The (shortened) PHP script: (index.php)

<?php
header('Content-type: image/png');
// This is the floorplan empty ..
$png_image = imagecreatefrompng('plattegrondenmerge.png');
$white = ImageColorAllocate($png_image, 0, 0, 0);

$max = 40;
$min = -10;

// living
// getstate is a bash script (see below which gets the values from domoticz using curl) 
// 840 is the domoticz idx
$temp840 = shell_exec('./getstate 840');
// A gray circle will be drawn if the temperature age is > 500 seconds
$age = shell_exec('./new.sh 18 840 500 >/dev/null || echo gray');
// location of circle
$start_x = 950;
$start_y = 760;
$line = $temp840 + 10;
// get x-th line from colors
$colorfromlist = shell_exec("tail --lines=$line ./colors2 | head -1");
if(strpos($age, "gray") !== false){
 $colorfromlist = "128,128,128";
};
$colors = explode(",", $colorfromlist);
$color = imagecolorallocatealpha($png_image, $colors[0], $colors[1], $colors[2], 50);
// draw circle
imagefilledellipse ($png_image, $start_x, $start_y, 175, 175, $color);
$start_x = $start_x - 70;
$start_y = $start_y + 15;
// add text
imagettftext($png_image, 24, 0, $start_x, $start_y, $white, './verdana.ttf', $temp840);

// winecellar
$temp840 = shell_exec('./getstate 839');
$age = shell_exec('./new.sh 18 839 700 >/dev/null || echo gray');
$start_x = 560;
$start_y = 840;
$line = $temp840 + 10;
$colorfromlist = shell_exec("tail --lines=$line ./colors2 | head -1");
if(strpos($age, "gray") !== false){
 $colorfromlist = "128,128,128";
};
$colors = explode(",", $colorfromlist);
$color = imagecolorallocatealpha($png_image, $colors[0], $colors[1], $colors[2], 50);
imagefilledellipse ($png_image, $start_x, $start_y, 175, 175, $color);
$start_x = $start_x - 70;
$start_y = $start_y + 15;
imagettftext($png_image, 24, 0, $start_x, $start_y, $white, './verdana.ttf', $temp840);

// ETC ETC

imagesavealpha($png_image, TRUE); 

  imagepng($png_image);
  imagedestroy($png_image);
?>


getstate bash script
(gets the temperature from domoticz instance1 given an idx)

#!/bin/bash
curl -s --connect-timeout 2 --max-time 5 "http://ip-domoticz1:8080/json.htm?type=devices&rid=$1" | egrep "Temp|Humid" | awk '{print $3 }' | cut -f1 -d\. | grep -v \" | tr -d "\n\r" | sed s/,/%\ /g | awk '{ print $2"° "$1 }'

new.sh script gets the age of the reading from
domoticz1 or domoticz1
Usage: ./new.sh <domoticz-last-numer-ip> <idx> <maxageinseconds>

#!/bin/bash
## server idx time
now=$(date +%s)
lastupdate=$(curl -s -i -H "Accept: application/json" "http://192.168.1.$1:8080/json.htm?type=devices&rid=$2" |  grep LastUpdate | cut -f4 -d\" )
#echo $lastupdate
seen=$(date -d "$lastupdate" +%s)
#echo $seen
#echo "$(( $now - $seen))"
difftime="$(( $now - $seen))"
if [ $difftime -gt $3 ] ; then
  echo "WARN : too old - $difftime seconds"
  exit 1
else
  echo "OK : $difftime seconds"
  exit 0
fi

colors2 – a list of colors representing the temperature
red -> green -> blue

255,0,0
255,10,0
255,20,0
255,30,0
255,40,0
255,60,0
255,70,0
255,80,0
255,90,0
255,100,0
255,120,0
255,130,0
255,140,0
255,150,0
255,160,0
255,180,0
255,190,0
255,200,0
255,210,0
255,220,0
255,240,0
255,250,0
253,255,0
215,255,0
176,255,0
101,255,0
62,255,0
23,255,0
0,255,16
0,255,54
0,255,131
0,255,168
0,255,208
0,255,244
0,228,255
0,196,255
0,180,255
0,164,255
0,148,255
0,132,255
0,100,255
0,84,255
0,68,255
0,50,255
0,34,255
0,2,255
0,0,255
1,0,255
2,0,255
3,0,255
5,0,255

Crontab and gif/mp4 generators

# crontab
5 * * * * root /scripts/domotemp/crontemp.sh

# crontemp.sh
# stores an image with a date.
cd /www/webdir/domotemp
wget https://mydomoticzweb/domotemp/ -O $(date +%Y%m%d%H).png >/dev/null 2>/dev/null 1>/dev/null


# rest scripts
mkdir -p embed
# below adds the time to the image
ls 2020*png | sort -n -k1 | while read ; do hour=$(echo $REPLY | cut -c9,10) ; convert -pointsize 80 -fill black -draw 'text 1650 100 '\"$hour:00\"'' -resize 960x540 $REPLY  embed/$REPLY ;done
# convert to gif
convert $(ls embed/2020*png | sort -n -k1) animation.gif
# convert to mp4
ffmpeg -f image2 -r 24 -pattern_type glob -i '*.png'   -vcodec libx264 -profile:v high444 -refs 16 -crf 0 -preset ultrafast -vf scale=1920:1080 domotemp.mp4